1- ستاری، م، شاهسونی،د، شفیعی، ش.1383. ماهی شناسی 2 سیستماتیک انتشارات حق شناس 502 صفحه.
2. Bandeen, J., and Leatherland, J. F. 1997. Changes in the proximatecomposition of juvenile white suckers following re-feedingafter a prolonged fast. Aquacult Int. 5:327-337
3. Barcellos, L. J. G., Marqueze, A., Trapp, M., Quevedo, R. M., and Ferreira.D. 2010.The effects of fasting on cortisol, blood glucoseand liver and muscle glycogen in adult jundia Rhamdia quelen.Aquaculture. 300:231-236
4. Bidinotto, P.M., Souza, R.H.S., and Moraes, G. 1997. Hepatic glycogen and glucose in eight tropical freshwater teleost fish: a procedure for field determinations of micro samples. Bol. Tec. CEPTA. Pirassununga 10: 53–60
5. Black,D., and Shinner E.R. 1986.Features of lipid transport system of fish as demonstrated by studies on starvation in rainbow trout;J.Comp. Physiol; 156: pp. 497-502.
6. Burtis, C.A., Ashwood, E. R., Brund,D.E. (1994) Tietz Textbook of Clinical Chemistry (5thed.).W.B.Sunders Company. Philadelphia. USA.560P
7. Caruso, G., Denaro, M.G.,Caruso, R.,Genovese, L.,Mancari, F., Maricchiolo, G. 2012.Short fasting and refeeding in red porgy (Pagrus pagrus,Linnaeus 1758):Response of somehaematological,biochemical and nonspecific immuneparameters. Mar. Environ. Res. 81:18-25
8. Chatzifotis, S., Papadaki, M.,Despoti, S.,Roufidou, C., andAntonopoulou, E.2011.Effect of starvation and re-feeding on reproductive indices,body weight,plasma metabolites and oxidative enzymes of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax).Aquaculture. 316:53-59.
9. Cho, S. H., S. -M. Lee, B. H. Park, S. -C. Ji, J. Lee, J. Bae, and S. -Y. Oh. 2006. Compensatory growth of juvenile olive flounder, Paralichthysolivaceus L.,and changes in proximate composition and body condition indexes during fasting and after refeeding in summer season.J.World.Aquac.Soc.37:168-174.
10. Collins, A.L., and Anderson, T.A. 1995.The regulation ofendogenousenergy stores during starvation and refeeding inthe somatic tissues of the golden perch.J. Fish Biol. 47:1004-1015.
11. Ellis, A.E. 1990. Lysozyme Assays:In Stolen JS, Fletcher TC, Anderson DP, Roberson BS,Van Muiswinkel WB, editors.Techniques in:Fish Immunology. Fair Haven, NJ: SOS Publications; 101-103
12. Feng, G., X. Shi, X. Huang, and P. Zhuang. 2011.Oxidative stressand antioxidant defenses after long-term fasting in blood ofChinese sturgeon (Acipensersinensis).Procedia Environ. Sci.8:469-475
13. Hanif, A., Bakopoulos,V.,and Dimitriadis Maternal, G.J. 2004. Transfer of humoral specific and non-specificimmune parameters to sea bream (Sparus aurata) larvae. Fish. Shellfish. Immunol. 17: 411-435
14. Hemre, G., Lie, -I. Ø. and Sundby, A. 1993.Dietary carbohydrateutilization in cod (Gadus morhua):metabolic responses to feeding and fasting. Fish. Physiol Biochem. 10:455-463.
15. Hilton, J.W. 1982. The effect of pre fasting dietand water temperature on liver glycogen andliver weight in rainbow trout,Salmo gairdneri Richardson,during fasting.J.Fish. Biol.20:69-78.
16. Ince B. W.,and Thorpe A. 1976. The effects of starvation and force-feeding on the metabolism of the Northern pike,EsoxluciusL; J. Fish.Biol.8: 79-88
17. Jezierska B., Hazel R.J., and Gerking S.D. 1983.Lipid mobilization during starvation in rainbow trout,Salmogairdneri Richardson,with attention tofatty acids; J. Fish. Biol; 21: 681-692.
18. Metón, I., Fernández, F., andBaanante, I.V. 2003.Short- and long-term effects of refeedingon key enzyme activities in glycolysisgluconeogenesis in the liver of gilthead seabream (Sparus aurata).Aquaculture 225: 99–107
19. Ogata, H.Oku, Y. H., and Murai, T. 2002.Growth performanceand macronutrient retention of offspring from wild andselected red sea bream (Pagrus major).Aquaculture, 206:279-287.
20. Park, I. -S., Woo, S. R., Kim E. -M., and Cho S. H. 2006. Effect offeeding and starvation on growth and phenotypic trait in olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus (Temminck et Schlegel).J.Aquacult. 19:183-187.
21. Small, B.C. 2005.Effect of fasting on nychthemeral concentrations of plasma growth hormone (GH),insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I),and cortisol in channel catfish(Ictalurus punctatus).Comp Biochem PhysiolBiochem.Mol. Biol. 142:217-223.
22. Wookhur, J., He, Jo. J., andPark, I.2006. Effects of long-term starvation on hepatocyteultrastructure of olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Ichthyol Res. 53: 306-310
23. Wootton, L. I. 1964 Micro-analysis in medical biochemistry in micrometer, 4th.ed. J &A Churchill, London. p. 264.
)
