ارزیابی اثر پلاسمای سرد آرگون و ژل پلاکتی بر فاکتورهای بیوشیمیایی در روند ترمیم زخم موش‌های صحرایی

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل

نویسندگان

1 گروه علوم بالینی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران.

2 گروه علوم بالینی، دانشکده دامپزشکی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.

3 گروه کلینیکال پاتولوژى،واحد گرمسار،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامى،گرمسار،ایران

چکیده

بهبود زخم یک فرآیند پیچیده است که در آن مجموعه ای از وقایع به صورت هماهنگ انجام می شود که در نهایت منجر به بازسازی بافت می گردد. از روش های نوین درمان در پزشکی و دامپزشکی، استفاده از پلاسمای غنی از پلاکت (PRP) و پزشکی پلاسما می باشد. مطالعه حاضر به منظور ارزیابی مقایسه ای اثر پلاسمای سرد آرگون و ژل پلاکتی بر مقادیر هگزوزآمین، کلاژن و پروتئین تام موجود در بافت، در روند ترمیم زخم موش های صحرایی انجام گرفت و بدین جهت از 48 سر موش صحرایی نژاد ویستار استفاده شد. موش ها پس از گذراندن دوره سازگاری، در یک گروه کنترل و چهار گروه تیمار طبقه بندی شدند. تیمارها شامل: تیمارپماد نیتروفورازون، تیمار ژل پلاسمایی غنی از پلاکت، تیمار پلاسما سرد آرگون و تیمار ژل پلاکتی به همراه پلاسما سرد آرگون بودند و در گروه کنترل هیچ گونه تیماری انجام نشد. بعد از تیمار بندی و ایجاد زخم پوستی تمام ضخامت بین دو کتف موش ها، در روز های سه، هفت، 14 و 21، از محل زخم ها نمونه برداری شد و فاکتور‎های کلاژن (هیدروکسی پرولین)، هگزوزآمین و پروتئین تام، مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. نتایج حاصل از اندازه گیری این سه فاکتور، اختلاف معناداری را بین گروه کنترل با گروه پلاسما و پلاسما+PRP نشان داد(05/0>P). این در حالی است که بین گروه کنترل و گروه پماد نیتروفورازون، اختلاف معناداری مشاهده نشد(05/0<P). در نتیجه به نظر می رسد استفاده از پلاسما و پلاسما+PRP به طور معناداری نسبت به گروه کنترل، سبب تسریع در روند ترمیم زخم می شوند. 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Evaluation of the Effect of Cold Argon Plasma and Platelet Gel on Biochemical Factors in the Wound Healing Process of Rats

نویسندگان [English]

  • Parisa Roshanmaramkondori 1
  • M Marjani 2
  • Alireza Jahandideh 1
  • Meysam Tehrani Sharif 3
1 Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
3 Department of Clinical Pathology, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran.
چکیده [English]

Wound healing is a complex process in which a series of events takes place in a coordinated manner, which ultimately leads to tissue regeneration. One of the new treatment methods in medicine and veterinary medicine is the use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and plasma medicine.  The present study was conducted in order to compare the effect of cold argon plasma and platelet gel on the amounts of hexosamine, collagen and total protein in the tissue, in the wound healing process of rats; accordingly, 48 Wistar rats were used. After the adaptation period, the mice were classified into one control group and four treatment groups. The treatments included: nitrofurazone ointment treatment, platelet-rich plasma gel treatment, cold argon plasma treatment, and platelet gel treatment with cold argon plasma, and no treatment was performed in the control group. After the treatment and creation of skin wound, samples from the wounds were taken from the entire thickness between the shoulders of the rats, on days three, seven, 14 and 21 and collagen factors (hydroxyproline), hexosamine and total protein were measured. The results of measuring these three factors showed a significant difference between the control group and the plasma and plasma + PRP group (P<0/05). Meanwhile, no significant difference was observed between the control group and the nitrofurazone ointment group (P>0.05). As a result, it seems that the use of plasma and plasma + PRP accelerates the wound healing process significantly compared to the control group.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • collagen
  • hexosamine
  • tissue protein
  • wound healing
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