Increased susceptibility of white spot syndrome virus-infected Litopenaeus vannamei to vibrios infection in farms of Choebdeh Abadan

Editorial

Authors

1 Faculty member of Aqutic Health and Disease Department. South of Iran Aquaculture Research Center. Khuzestan, Ahvaz, Iran

2 Researcher of Aqutic Health and Disease Department. South of Iran Aquaculture Research Center. Khuzestan - Ahvaz - Iran

3 Researcher of Aqutic Health and Disease Department. South of Iran Aquaculture Research Center. Khuzestan, Ahvaz, Iran

4 Researcher of Biotechnology Department. South of Iran Aquaculture Research Center

Abstract

The introduction of L. vannamei to Iran was initiated when high mortality occurred in shrimp farms of Abadan in  2002 then in Bushehr during summer of 2004.. Inspection of L. vannamei for infectious agents , specially virus and  bacteria and relationship between them were the main objectives of this study. Therefore about 240 samples consisting  of shrimps of L. vannamei were collected from farms in Abadan for virology studies by PCR procedure (Iq2000  diagnostic kits and WIT multi vir Iq2000). Also 120 shrimps of L.vannamei were tested for bacterial infection and for  histopathology had been collected randomly and preserved in avidsons fixation and then transferred to 75% ethyl  alcohol for storage. (Hepatopancreas , gills and cuticule). Finally it has been detected vibrio sp.in various organs of  L. vannamei. Histopathological studies have shown inclusion bodies of WSSV in various tissues. Also 40% shrimps  with WSSV and histopathology infected. Total vibrio in hepathopancreas increase ( 4.9×105 cfu/gr) with intensity  WSSV in tissue.

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Veterinary Research & Biological Products
Volume 27, Issue 3 - Serial Number 3
September 2014
Pages 53-59

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History

  • Receive Date: 20 September 2011
  • Revise Date: 18 April 2015
  • Accept Date: 19 September 2012

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