Evaluation of antibody response to Commercial Newcastle disease vaccines in Japanese quails

Document Type : Full Research Paper

Authors

1 Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran.

2 Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia Branch, Islamic Azad University, Urmia, Iran

3 , Department of Microbiology, Maragheh Branch, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh, Iran

Abstract

Newcastle is one of birds' most important viral diseases, and vaccination is one the most important ways to control it. This research aimed to evaluate the antibody response to Commercial Newcastle disease vaccines in Japanese quails. In this study, The 180 one-day-old Japanese quail were tested in a completely randomized design in five groups (with three replications). From day one to the end of the period, the rearing conditions were the same for all quails, and the only difference was in the Newcastle disease vaccination program. Vaccination in the studied groups was based on using:
•    B1 and Clone ND Vaccine on day old (eye drop)
•    injection of ND/AI + B1 or Clone ND vaccine (eye drop) on day eight
•    using Vitapest (PHY.LMV.42 strain) vaccine (drinking water) in day15
The control group did not receive any vaccine. Blood samples were taken on days 25 and 35 and evaluated by HI test. The results of statistical analysis by Tukey test showed that the mean titer of Newcastle antibody in the vaccinated groups was significantly different (p<0.05) from the control group. In addition, the study results showed that birds receiving (Clone, ND/AI + Clone, Vitapest) vaccines quickly responded to vaccination. The results of this research can be considered as a reference and a practical model in terms of serum antibody titer level against Newcastle disease for other quail flocks and emphasize the importance of vaccination in quail flocks.

Keywords


1. Abd El Aziem, A., H. Abd-Ellatieff, , A.  Elbestawy, S. Belih , H. Abd El-Hamid and A. Abou-Rawash. 2020.Susceptibility of Japanese Quail and Chickens to Infection with Newcastle disease Virus Genotype VIId. Damanhour Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 3(2): 27-31.
2. Abdel-Rhman, S. S., Ali H . Al Jassem and G. M. Hussein. 2013. Evaluation of Newcastle Disease Virus Maternally Derived Antibodies in Quail Chicks for Estimation of Proper Vaccination Time. Kafrelsheikh Veterinary Medical Journal,11(2):63-78.
3. Alexander, D. J., and R. C. Jones. 2008. Paramyxoviridae. pp: 294-305.In: M. Pattison, P.F. McMullin,
J.M. Bradbury, Dennis .J.Alexander (eds). Poultry Diseases, 6th ed. SAUNDERS ELSEVIER, Philadelphia.
4. Alexander, D J., and D. A. Senne. 2008. Newcastle Disease Virus and Other Avian  Paramyxoviruses.                pp:135-141   . In: L. Dufour-Zavala, D. E. Swayne, J. R. Glisson, J. E. Pearson, W. M. Reed, M. W.                     Jackwood, P. R. Woolcock. (eds.). A Laboratory Manual for the Isolation, Identification and Characterization                 of Avian Pathogens, 6th ed. The American Association of Avian Pathologists, Florida.
5. Butcher, G. D., and  R. D. Miles. 2019.The Avian Immune System. Florida, Ifas Extension University of Florida, 74:1-2.
6. Faisal Ayoob, M., Z. Ahmed Nizamani, A. A. Kamboh, M. Ayoob, Wa. A. Vistro and A. S. Baloch, 2021. Pathology of induced Velogenic Viscerotropic Newcastle Disease (VVND) in Japanese Quail and Myna. Pakistan Journal. Zoology, 53: 521-527.
7. Farzan, S. F., L. M. Palmero, C. C. Yokoyama, G. Orefice, M. Fornabaio, A. Sarkar, G. E. Kellogg, O.Greengard, M. Porotto and A.Moscona. 2011. Premature Activation of the Paramyxovirus Fusion Protein before Target Cell Attachment with Corruption of the Viral Fusion Machinery. The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 286(2):37945-37954.
8. Ghalyanchi-Langeroudi, A., H. Hosseini, V. Karimi, M. Hashemzadeh, A. Shojaee-Estabragh and O. Madadgar. 2014. Phylogenetic Study Base on Matrix Gene of Iranian Newcastle Disease Virus Isolates. Comparative Clinical pathology, 23(4):77-81.
9. Grimes, S. E. 2002. A Basic Laboratory Manual for the Small Scale Production and Testing of I-2 Newcastle disease vaccine. FAO regional office for Asia and the Pacific (RAP), 25(1):50-73.
10. Halvorson, D. A., D. Shaw, V. Sivanandan, E. K. Barbour, S. Maheshkumar, J. A. Newman and L. Newman. 1991. Serological Response in Broiler Chicks to Different Commerical Newcastle Disease and Infectious Bronchitis Vaccines. Avian Diseases, 35(2):978-981.
11. Han, Q., X. Gao, P. Wu, Sa. Xiao, X. Wang, P. Liu, L. Tong, H. Hao, S. Zhang, R. Dang and Z.Yang. 2017. Re-evaluation the immune efficacy of Newcastle disease virus vaccine in commercial laying chickens. Research in Veterinary Science. 111(1):63-66.
12. Hassanzadeh, M., M. Abdoshah, AR.Yousefi and S. Masoudi. 2020. Comparison of the Impact of Different Administration Routes on the Efficacy of a Thermoresistant Newcastle Disease Vaccine in Chickens. Viral Immunology, 00(1):1-6.
13. Haryanto, A., M. Purwaningrum, S. Verawati, S. Handayani-Irianingsih and N. Wijayanti. 2015. Pathotyping of Local Isolates Newcastle Disease virus from Field Specimens by RT-PCR and Restriction Endonuclease Analysis. Procedia Chemistry, 14(3):85-90.
14. Lamb, R. A. 1993. Paramyxovirus Fusion: A Hypothesis for Changes. Virology, 197(4):1-1.
15. Leslie, J. 2000. Newcastle disease: Outbreak losses and control policy costs. Veterinary Record, 146(2):603-606.
16. Mehrabanpour, M. 2019. Evaluation and Comparison of the Potential Immunogenicity of two Commercial Inactivated Bivalent Newcastle and Avian Influenza Vaccines in SPF Chiken. Archives of Razi Institute, 74(1):251-257.
17. Mazlan, L.F., N.F. Bachek, S.N.A. Mahamud, L.H. Idris, T.S. Wei, A.R. Omar and M.H.M. Noor. 2017 The positive expression of genotype VII Newcastle disease virus (Malaysian isolate) in Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Veterinary World. 10(5):542-548
18. Miller,P.J.,  C.L. Afonso, J. El. Attrache, K. M. Dorsey, S. C. Courtney, Z. Guo and D.R. Kapczynski. 2013.  Effects of Newcastle Disease Virus Vaccine Antibodies on the Shedding and Transmission of Challenge Viruses, Dev Comp Immunol.  41(4):505-513. 
19. Paulill, A. C., E. M. S. Schmidt, J. Denadai, F. S. Lima and L. D. Junior. 2009. Experimental Vaccination Against Newcastle Disease in Japanese Quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica): Clinical and Immunological Parameters. International Journal of Poultry Science. 8(1):52–54.
20. Samadi, S., M. Kianizadeh, M. Fathi Najafi, S.D. Mousavi Nasab, A. M. H. Davatgar, A. Royaee and P. Pilvar. 2014. Molecular characterization and Phylogenetic Study of Velogenic Newcastle Disease Virus Isolates in Iran. Virus Genes, 48(2):290-295.
21. Sarcheshmei, M., H. Dadras, N. Mosleh and M. J. Mehrabanpour. 2016. Comparative Evaluation of the Protective Efficacy of Different Vaccination Programs Against a Virulent Field Strain of the Newcastle Disease Virus in Broilers. Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science, 18(1):363-370.
22. Sharma, J. M. 1991.Overview of the Avian Immune System. Vet Immunol Immunopathol, 30(1):7-13.
23. Shariatmadari, F. 2000. Poultry production and the industry in Iran. World's Poultry Science Journal,56(1):55-65.
24. Stone-Hulslander, J., and T. G. Morrison. 1997. Detection of an Interaction between the HN and F Proteins in Newcastle Disease Virus-Infected Cells. Journal of Virology,71(3):6287–6295.
25. Susta, L., D. Segovia, T.L. Olivier, K.M. Dimitrov, I. Shittu, V. Marcano and P.J. Miller. 2018. Newcastle Disease Virus Infection in Quail. Veterinary Pathology. 55(5):682-692
26. Suarez, D. L. 2020. Newcastle Disease, Other Avian Paramyxoviruses, and Avian Metapneumovirus Infections. pp:111-166.In: D. E. Swayne, M. Boulianne, C. M. Logue, L. R. McDougald, V. Nair, D. J. Suarez (eds.). Diseases of Poultry, 14th ed. Wiley Blackwell, New York.
27. Thayer, S. G., and C.W. Bread. 2008. Serologic Procedures. pp:222-229. In: L. Dufour-Zavala, D. E. Swayne, J. R. Glisson, J. E. Pearson, W. M. Reed, M. W. Jackwood, P. R. Woolcock. (eds.). A Laboratory Manual for the Isolation, Identification and Characterization of Avian Pathogens, 6th ed. The American Association of Avian Pathologists, Florida.
 28. Winterfield R W., and A. S. Dhillon. 1981.Comparative Immune Response from Vaccinating Chickens with lentogenic Newcastle Disease Virus Strains. Poultry science,60(2):1195–1203.